INDIGENOUS ENGAGEMENT AND CONSULTATION

The project team acknowledges that the project is located on the treaty and traditional territory of the Anishinaabeg and the traditional territory of the Haudenosaunee.

To acknowledge a traditional territory is to recognize its long history, one that predates establishment of European colonies. It is also to acknowledge a territory’s significance for the Indigenous Peoples who lived, and continue to live, upon it and whose practices and spiritual beliefs are intrinsically bound to these lands and waters.

The project team continues to have ongoing discussions with Indigenous communities throughout the project's lifecycle.

The Government of Canada engages and consults with Indigenous Peoples for many reasons, including statutory and contractual engagement; policy and good governance; and the common law duty to consult. The duty to consult is based on obligations of the Crown in relation to potential or established Aboriginal or treaty rights of the Aboriginal peoples of Canada, recognized and affirmed in section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982.

In partnership, Transport Canada and Parks Canada are leading the Indigenous engagement and consultation component of the project. Indigenous rights and interests are included in the Detailed Impact Assessment as Indigenous Peoples have inhabited the harbour and the surrounding regions for thousands of years and a number of First Nations live in and near what is now known as Kingston.

Indigenous groups with a potential interest in the project have been identified by Transport Canada and Parks Canada. A total of thirteen (13) groups have been contacted:

  • Beausoleil First Nation
  • The Chippewas of Rama First Nation
  • Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation
  • Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation
  • Curve Lake First Nation
  • Michisaagiig of Hiawatha First Nation
  • Alderville First Nation
  • Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte
  • Mohawk Council of Akwesasne
  • Mohawk Nation Council of Chiefs
  • Algonquins of Ontario
  • Huron-Wendat Nation
  • Métis Nation of Ontario

Additionally, Ontario’s Ministry of Heritage, Sport, Tourism and Culture Industries have recommended technical cultural heritage studies. Indigenous communities will be engaged during this process as they may have knowledge that can contribute to the identification of cultural heritage resources and can identify which cultural heritage resources are of critical importance for them. As well, consultant archaeologists practicing in Ontario must engage Indigenous communities in certain stages of archaeological assessments.

The Detailed Impact Assessment will incorporate information from the engagement and consultation process. In addition, it will include a summary of all Indigenous engagement and consultation on the project, including issues and concerns raised by Indigenous groups, project team responses, and resolutions. It will also include a description of how Indigenous engagement and consultation influenced parts of the Detailed Impact Assessment including the valued components considered, project alternatives, mitigation or monitoring approaches.